Kidney Stone Specialist in Tamil Nadu

Medically reviewed by Dr. Griffin M, MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Urology). Specialist in Urology, Andrology & Kidney Transplant Surgery | Last reviewed: August 2026 

Kidney stones can cause intense pain and may lead to complications if left untreated. Getting timely care from an experienced Kidney Stone Specialist in Tamil Nadu helps ensure an accurate diagnosis and a treatment plan tailored to your condition. Early medical attention can relieve symptoms, protect kidney function, and lower the risk of recurring stones. On this page, you’ll learn about the common symptoms, available treatment options, recovery process, and when it’s time to seek expert care.

Meet Dr. Griffin M

Dr. Griffin M is an experienced Urologist, Andrologist, and Kidney Transplant Surgeon with more than 16+ years of experience in treating kidney stones and a wide range of urological conditions. He is committed to delivering evidence-based, patient-focused care using advanced minimally invasive techniques for better outcomes and faster recovery.

Highlights

• Qualification: MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Urology)
• Experience: 16+ Years in Urology
• Specialties: Urology, Andrology, Kidney Stone Treatment, Kidney Transplant Surgery
• Advanced Procedures: RIRS, PCNL, Mini PCNL, Ureteroscopy (URS), and Laser Kidney Stone Surgery
• Clinical Approach: Personalised treatment plans based on each patient’s condition and diagnostic findings
• Academic Excellence: Completed MCh in Urology at Madras Medical College after securing the State Rank in the entrance examination
• Medical Education: Assistant Professor of Urology at Saveetha Medical College
• Hospital Associations: Apollo Spectra Hospital (MRC Nagar), V.S. Hospitals (Kilpauk), and Dr. Rex’s Hospital, Chennai
• Focus Areas: Minimally invasive stone surgery, recurrent kidney stone management, endourology, and comprehensive urological care
• Patient Care: Dedicated to accurate diagnosis, clear communication, and treatment that supports quicker recovery with minimal discomfort

Kidney Stone Specialist in Tamil Nadu: Why Choose Dr. Griffin?

Choosing the right urologist plays an important role in achieving the best possible treatment outcome. Dr. Griffin combines advanced medical training with years of surgical experience to provide safe, evidence-based, and patient-centred care. Every treatment plan is carefully tailored to the patient’s condition, ensuring effective stone removal while preserving long-term kidney health.

Why patients choose Dr. Griffin:

• Over 16 years of experience in diagnosing and treating kidney stone disease
• MCh-qualified Urologist with expertise in advanced minimally invasive procedures
• Skilled in Laser Kidney Stone Surgery, RIRS, PCNL, Mini PCNL, and Ureteroscopy (URS)
• Personalised treatment plans based on the size, location, and type of kidney stone
• Clear communication that helps patients understand every step of their treatment
• Focus on faster recovery, reduced discomfort, and long-term stone prevention
• Comprehensive follow-up care to minimise the risk of stone recurrence

Kidney Stone Conditions Treated

Kidney stone disease can affect different parts of the urinary tract, and each condition requires a personalized treatment approach based on the stone’s size, location, composition, and the patient’s overall health. A thorough clinical evaluation, supported by imaging and laboratory investigations, helps determine the most appropriate treatment while minimising the risk of complications and recurrence.

Common conditions treated include:

• Kidney Stones (Renal Calculi): Stones that develop within the kidneys and may remain asymptomatic or cause severe pain if they move into the urinary tract.
• Ureteric Stones: Stones lodged in the ureter that can block urine flow, resulting in intense flank pain, nausea, vomiting, or urinary symptoms.
• Bladder Stones: Stones that form or migrate into the bladder, often causing pain during urination, frequent urination, blood in the urine, or recurrent urinary tract infections.
• Staghorn Kidney Stones: Large, branched stones that occupy a significant portion of the kidney’s collecting system and usually require advanced minimally invasive procedures such as PCNL for complete removal.
• Recurrent Kidney Stone Disease: Patients who experience repeated stone formation require not only treatment but also metabolic evaluation and preventive strategies to reduce future episodes.
• Silent Kidney Stones: Stones discovered incidentally during routine health check-ups or imaging performed for other medical conditions, even when no symptoms are present.
• Multiple or Complex Kidney Stones: Patients with multiple stones or stones located in different parts of the urinary tract often require specialised treatment planning using advanced endourological techniques.

An accurate diagnosis allows the urologist to recommend the safest and most effective treatment, helping relieve symptoms, preserve kidney function, and reduce the likelihood of future stone formation.

Kidney Stone Treatment Options

Treatment for kidney stones is personalised and depends on several factors, including the stone’s size, location, composition, symptoms, and its effect on kidney function. After a detailed clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory investigations, your urologist will recommend the most appropriate treatment to achieve complete stone clearance while minimising discomfort and reducing the risk of recurrence.

• Medical Management: Small kidney stones, typically less than 5 mm, may pass naturally with conservative treatment. This approach includes drinking plenty of fluids, taking prescribed pain-relieving medications, and using medicines that help relax the ureter to make stone passage easier. Regular follow-up may be advised to confirm that the stone has passed completely.
• ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy): ESWL is a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy shock waves to break kidney stones into tiny fragments. These fragments are then passed naturally through the urine over the following days or weeks. It is most effective for selected stones of suitable size and location and usually requires little or no hospital stay.
• Ureteroscopy (URS): During URS, a thin, flexible scope is passed through the natural urinary tract to locate the stone. A laser is used to break the stone into smaller pieces, which are either removed or allowed to pass naturally. This minimally invasive procedure offers high success rates, no external incisions, and a relatively quick recovery.
• PCNL / Mini PCNL: These minimally invasive procedures are recommended for large, multiple, or complex kidney stones that cannot be treated effectively with other methods. A small incision is made in the back to access the kidney, allowing specialised instruments to remove the stone. Mini PCNL uses a smaller access tract, which may reduce blood loss, postoperative discomfort, and recovery time.
• RIRS (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery): RIRS uses a flexible ureteroscope and Holmium laser to treat stones located within the kidney through the natural urinary passage, eliminating the need for external cuts. It is particularly beneficial for stones in difficult-to-reach areas and is associated with minimal pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery.

The final treatment recommendation is made after discussing the benefits, possible risks, expected recovery, and long-term prevention strategies, ensuring that the chosen approach is best suited to your individual condition and overall health.

Minimally Invasive Techniques for Kidney Stone Removal

Modern urology offers several minimally invasive techniques to remove kidney stones while reducing the need for large surgical incisions. The choice of procedure depends on factors such as the stone’s size, location, number, and complexity, along with the patient’s overall health. A detailed evaluation helps the urologist select the safest and most appropriate approach.

• Laser-Assisted Stone Removal: Laser technology can be used during procedures such as ureteroscopy and RIRS to break stones into smaller fragments, which can then be removed or passed naturally through the urine.
• RIRS: Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery allows the urologist to reach stones inside the kidney through the natural urinary passage using a flexible ureteroscope. A laser can then fragment the stone without requiring an external incision.
• Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL): Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy is generally considered for larger or complex kidney stones. The procedure uses a small access tract through the back to reach and remove stones directly from the kidney.
• Ureteroscopy: During ureteroscopy, a thin scope is guided through the urinary tract to locate stones in the ureter or kidney. Depending on the stone, it may be removed directly or fragmented using laser energy.
• Imaging-Guided Treatment Planning: Ultrasound and CT KUB scans provide information about the stone’s size, number, location, and other urinary tract findings. This information helps the urologist determine which treatment is most suitable.

These techniques can provide effective stone clearance with less tissue disruption than traditional open surgery. Your urologist will discuss the expected benefits, possible risks, recovery period, and follow-up requirements before recommending a procedure.

Kidney Stone Diagnosis

An accurate diagnosis is the first step towards effective kidney stone treatment. Since the symptoms of kidney stones can be similar to those of other urinary tract conditions, a detailed evaluation is essential to confirm the diagnosis and determine the most appropriate treatment plan. Your urologist will assess the size, location, number, and composition of the stone, as well as evaluate your overall kidney function and identify any underlying factors that may have contributed to stone formation.

Your doctor may recommend the following diagnostic tests:

• Medical History and Physical Examination: A detailed discussion about your symptoms, previous kidney stones, dietary habits, family history, medications, and medical conditions helps identify potential risk factors and guide further investigations.
• Ultrasound Scan: A safe, non-invasive imaging test that helps detect kidney stones, urinary obstruction, and swelling of the kidneys. It is commonly used as an initial diagnostic tool.
• Non-Contrast CT KUB Scan: Considered the gold standard for diagnosing kidney stones, this scan provides detailed information about the stone’s size, location, density, and number, helping your urologist choose the most suitable treatment.
• Urine Analysis: Detects blood, infection, crystals, and changes in urine composition that may indicate the type of stone or associated urinary tract infection.
• Blood Investigations: Evaluate kidney function, calcium levels, uric acid levels, and signs of infection or metabolic disorders that may contribute to stone formation.
• Stone Analysis: If a stone is passed naturally or removed during treatment, laboratory analysis determines its chemical composition, helping guide long-term prevention strategies.
• 24-Hour Urine Testing: Recommended for patients with recurrent kidney stones, this test measures minerals and other substances in the urine to identify metabolic abnormalities and reduce the risk of future stone formation.

These comprehensive investigations help your urologist make an accurate diagnosis, recommend the most effective treatment, and develop a personalized plan to prevent kidney stones from recurring.

Treatment Process

Your treatment journey is planned carefully to ensure safe and effective care.

• Consultation: Assessment of symptoms, medical history, and imaging reports.
• Diagnostic Evaluation: Blood tests and imaging to confirm the diagnosis.
• Treatment Planning: Selection of the most appropriate treatment based on the stone characteristics.
• Procedure: Minimally invasive surgery or medical treatment, depending on your condition.
• Hospital Stay: Many patients undergoing URS or RIRS can return home the same day or the following day, while PCNL may require a short hospital stay.
• Recovery and Follow-up: Regular reviews ensure proper healing and help reduce the risk of future stones.

What to Expect After Treatment

Most people recover well after kidney stone treatment and can return to their normal routine within a few days. The recovery time depends on the type of treatment you receive and your overall health.

After your treatment, you may notice:

• Mild pain or discomfort for a few days, which usually improves with prescribed medication.
• A small amount of blood in your urine for a day or two, which is generally normal.
• A slight burning sensation while passing urine that settles as you heal.
• The need to drink plenty of water to help flush out any remaining stone fragments.
• A temporary stent may be placed in some cases and removed during a follow-up visit.
• Most patients can return to light activities within 2–5 days, but heavy lifting and strenuous exercise should be avoided until your doctor advises.
• A follow-up visit may be scheduled to check that the stone has been completely removed and your kidneys are healing well.
• Your doctor may recommend simple dietary and lifestyle changes to help prevent kidney stones from coming back.

If you develop severe pain, fever, heavy bleeding, or difficulty passing urine after treatment, contact your urologist immediately.

Recovery and Prevention

Recovery varies depending on the treatment performed, but most patients resume their normal activities within a few days to a few weeks.

To reduce the risk of future kidney stones:

• Drink plenty of water throughout the day
• Reduce excess salt intake
• Maintain a balanced diet
• Limit excessive animal protein if advised
• Follow dietary recommendations based on your stone type
• Stay physically active and maintain a healthy weight
• Attend regular follow-up appointments
• Complete any recommended metabolic evaluation for recurrent stones

Long-term prevention involves healthy lifestyle habits, regular monitoring, and following your doctor’s advice to protect kidney health and minimise the chances of stone recurrence.

Book an Appointment

If kidney stone pain has been disrupting your daily life, don’t wait for it to get worse before seeking help. Book an appointment with Dr. Griffin today to get a proper diagnosis and a treatment plan built around your specific stone, not a generic protocol.

Conclusion

Kidney stones can be painful, but with early diagnosis and timely treatment, they can be managed effectively. Consulting an experienced Kidney Stone Specialist in Tamil Nadu helps ensure an accurate diagnosis and a treatment plan tailored to your condition. Modern minimally invasive procedures offer effective stone removal, less discomfort, and faster recovery for many patients. If you are experiencing symptoms of kidney stones, seeking medical advice without delay can help protect your kidney health, relieve pain, and reduce the risk of future stone formation.

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